Oblouky (škeble)
| oblouky | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arca noae | ||||||||||
| vědecká klasifikace | ||||||||||
| Doména:eukaryotaKrálovství:ZvířataPodříše:EumetazoiŽádná hodnost:Oboustranně symetrickéŽádná hodnost:protostomyŽádná hodnost:SpirálaTyp:měkkýšiTřída:MlžiPodtřída:pteriomorfiečeta:ArcoidRodina:oblouky | ||||||||||
| Mezinárodní vědecký název | ||||||||||
| Arcidae Lamarck , 1809 | ||||||||||
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Arches [1] [2] ( lat. Arcidae ) je čeleď mlžů z nadčeledi Arcoidea z řádu Arcoida . Asi 200 druhů.
Popis
Mušle jsou většinou podlouhlého nebo čtvercového tvaru. Povrch je pokryt radiálními žebry a na jejich vrcholu je silná sametová vrstva periostracum . Široká rovná hrana závěsu je opatřena četnými zuby. Zvířata obvykle vylučují byssus , pomocí kterého se přichytávají ke skalám nebo jiným substrátům. Transport kyslíku je prováděn pigmentem hemoglobinem , nikoli hemokyaninem , což je způsobeno vodou chudou na kyslík, ve které tito měkkýši žijí.
Rody a druhy
- Acar Grey, 1857
- Acar abdita Oliver a Chesney, 1994
- Acar agulhasensis
- Acar bailyi Bartsch, 1931
- Acar botanica Hedley, 1917
- Acar carditaeformis Dautzenberg et Fischer, 1897
- Acar clathrata Defrance, 1816
- Acar congenita E.A. Smith, 1885
- Acar decorata Hayami et Kase, 1993
- Acar domingensis Lamarck, 1819
- Acar dubia Baird, 1873
- Acar gradata Broderip et G. B. Sowerby I, 1829
- Acar marsupialis
- Acar olivercoseli Huber, 2010
- Acar petasion Kilburn, 1983
- Acar plicata Dillwyn, 1817
- Acarpusilla G.B. Sowerby I, 1833
- Acar requiescens Melvill et Standen, 1907
- Acar rostae Berry, 1954
- Acar sandersonae Powell, 1933
- Acar sociella A. E. Brookes, 1926
- Acar squamosa Lamarck, 1819
- Acar transmar Simone, 2009
- Anadara Grey, 1847
- Anadara adamsi Olsson, 1961
- Anadara aequatorialis d'Orbigny, 1846
- Anadara aethiopica Thiele et Jaeckel, 1931
- Anadara aliena Iredale, 1939
- Anadara ambigua Reeve, 1844
- Anadara angicostata Reeve, 1844
- Anadara antiquata Linnaeus, 1758
- Anadara auriculata Lamarck, 1819
- Anadara axelolssoni Macsotay et Campos, 2001
- Anadara bataviensis Lamy, 1907
- Anadara biangulata G.B. Sowerby I, 1833
- Anadara bifrons Carpenter, 1857
- Anadara brasiliana Lamarck, 1819
- Anadara přineslonii Schrenck , 1867
- Anadara camerunensis Oliver et Cosel, 1993
- Anadara cepoides Reeve, 1844
- Anadara chemnitzii Philippi, 1851
- Anadara cistula Reeve, 1844
- Anadara compacta Reeve, 1844
- Anadara concinna G.B. Sowerby I, 1833
- Anadara consociata E.A. Smith, 1885
- Anadara corbuloides Monterosato, 1878
- Anadara cornea Reeve, 1844
- Anadara corrugata Lamy, 1907
- Anadara crassicostata H. Adams, 1873
- Anadara craticulata Nyst, 1848
- Anadara crebricostata Reeve, 1844
- Anadara cymbaeformis Reeve, 1844
- † Anadara diluvii Lamarck, 1805
- Anadara disparilis Reeve, 1844
- Anadara eborensis Oliver et Cosel, 1993
- Anadara ehrenbergi Dunker, 1868
- Anadara emarginata G.B. Sowerby I, 1833
- Anadara esmeralda Pilsbry et Olsson, 1941
- Anadara ferruginea Reeve, 1844
- Anadara floridana Conrad, 1869
- Anadara formosa G.B. Sowerby I, 1833
- Anadara fultoni G.B. Sowerby III, 1907
- Anadara globosa Reeve, 1844
- Anadara grandis Broderip et G. B. Sowerby I, 1829
- Anadara guangdongensis Bernard, Cai et Morton, 1993
- Anadara gubernaculum Reeve, 1844
- Anadara hankeyana Reeve, 1844
- Anadara hemidesmos Philippi, 1845
- Anadara hyphalopilema G.B. Campbell, 1962
- Anadara inequivalvis Bruguière, 1789
- Anadara indica Gmelin, 1791
- Anadara jousseumei Lamy, 1907
- Anadara jurata Iredale, 1939
- Anadara kagoshimensis Tokunaga, 1906
- Anadara kikaizimana Nomura et Zinbo, 1934
- Anadara labiosa G.B. Sowerby I, 1833
- † Anadara larkinii Nelson, 1870
- Anadara mazatlanica Hertlein et Strong, 1943
- Anadara multicostata G.B. Sowerby I, 1833
- Anadara natalensis Krauss, 1848
- Anadara notabilis Roding, 1798
- Anadara nugax Iredale, 1939
- Anadara nux G.B. Sowerby I, 1833
- Anadara obesa G.B. Sowerby I, 1833
- Anadara occlusa Reeve, 1844
- Lekce Anadara oceanica , 1831
- Anadara passa Iredale, 1939
- Anadara perlabiata Grant et Gale, 1931
- Anadara pilula Reeve, 1843
- Anadara polii Mayer, 1868
- Anadara pumila Dunker, 1868
- Anadara pygmaea H. Adams, 1872
- Anadara reinharti Lowe, 1935
- Anadara rhomboidalis Schumacher, 1817
- Anadara rotundicostata Reeve, 1843
- Anadara rufescens Reeve, 1844
- Anadara rugifera Dunker, 1866
- Anadara sabinae Morlet, 1889
- Anadara sativa Bernard, Cai et Morton, 1993
- Anadara satowi Dunker, 1882
- Anadara secernenda Lamy, 1907
- Anadara senegalensis Gmelin, 1791
- Anadara setigericosta Nyst, 1848
- Anadara similis C.B. Adams, 1852
- Anadara speciosa Philippi, 1849
- Anadara subglobosa Kobelt, 1889
- Anadara subgranosa Dunker, 1869
- Anadara subrubra Dunker, 1866
- Anadara transversa Say, 1822
- Anadara trapezia Deshayes, 1839
- Anadara tricenicosta Nyst, 1848
- Anadara troscheli Dunker, 1882
- Anadara tuberculosa G.B. Sowerby I, 1833
- Anadara uropigimelana Bory de Saint-Vincent, 1827
- Anadara vellicata Reeve, 1844
- Arca Linnaeus, 1758
- Arca acuminata Krauss, 1848
- Arca angulata King et Broderip, 1832
- Bowcardův oblouk ( Arca boucardi Jousseaume, 1894 ) [3]
- Arca bouvieri Fischer, 1874
- Arca despecta Fischer, 1876
- Arca imbricata Bruguière, 1789
- Arca kauaia Dall, Bartsch et Rehder, 1938
- Arca koumaci Lutaenko et Maestrati, 2007
- Arca mutabilis G.B. Sowerby I, 1833
- Arca navicularis Bruguière, 1789
- Arca noae Linnaeus, 1758
- Arca ocellata Reeve, 1844
- Arca pacifica G.B. Sowerby I, 1833
- Arca patriarchalis Roding, 1798
- Arca reticulata Gmelin, 1791
- Arca tetragona Poli, 1795
- Arca truncata G.B. Sowerby I, 1833
- Arca turbatrix Oliver et Cosel, 1993
- Arca ventricosa Lamarck, 1819
- Arca volucris Reeve, 1844
- Arca zebra Swainson, 1833
- Asperarca Sacco, 1898
- Asperarca ectocomata Dall, 1886
- Asperarca magdalenae La Perna, 1998
- Asperarca nodulosa O.F. Müller, 1776
- Asperarca sagrinata Dall, 1886
- Asperarca secreta La Perna, 1998
- Barbatia Grey, 1842
- Barbatia alternata G.B. Sowerby I, 1833
- Barbatia amygdalumtostum Roding , 1798
- Barbatia barbata Linné, 1758
- Barbatia bullata Reeve, 1844
- Barbatia cancellaria Lamarck, 1819
- Barbatia candida Helbling, 1779
- Barbatia cometa Reeve, 1844
- Barbatia complanata Bruguière, 1789
- Barbatia foliata Forsskål v Niebuhru , 1775
- Barbatia gabonensis Oliver et Cosel, 1993
- Barbatia grayana Dunker, 1867
- Barbatia hachijoensis Hatai, Niino et Kotaka v Niinu, 1952
- Barbatia hawaia Dall, Bartsch et Rehder, 1938
- Barbatia illota G.B. Sowerby I, 1833
- Barbatia lacerata Bruguière, 1789
- Barbatia legumen Lamy, 1907
- Barbatia lurida G.B. Sowerby I, 1833
- Barbatia molokaia Dall, Bartsch et Rehder, 1938
- Barbatia novaezealandiae E.A. Smith, 1915
- Barbatia oahua Dall, Bartsch et Rehder, 1938
- Barbatia obliquata Wood, 1828
- Barbatia parva G.B. Sowerby I, 1833
- Barbatia parvivillosa Iredale, 1939
- Barbatia perinesa Oliver et Chesney, 1994
- Barbatia pistácie Lamarck, 1819
- Barbatia platei Stempell , 1899
- Barbatia plicata Dillwyn, 1817
- Barbatia pyrrhotus Oliver et Holmes, 2004
- Barbatia reeveana d'Orbigny, 1846
- Barbatia revelata Deshayes v Maillard, 1863
- Barbatia scazon Iredale, 1939
- Barbatia sculpturata Turton, 1932
- Barbatia setigera Reeve, 1844
- Barbatia solidula Dunker, 1868
- Barbatia stearnsi Pilsbry, 1895
- Barbatia terebrans Iredale, 1939
- Barbatia trapezina Lamarck, 1819
- Barbatia virescens Reeve, 1844
- Bathyarca Kobelt, 1891
- Bathyarca adelaideana Iredale, 1929
- Bathyarca anaclima Melvill et Standen, 1907
- Bathyarca anomala Verrill et Bush, 1898
- Bathyarca coccus Thiele et Jaeckel, 1931
- Bathyarca corpulenta E.A. Smith, 1885
- Bathyarca cuculliformis Thiele et Jaeckel, 1931
- Bathyarca cybaea Hedley, 1906
- Bathyarca frielei Friele , 1877
- Bathyarca glacialis Grey, 1824
- Bathyarca glomerula Dall, 1881
- Bathyarca imitata E.A. Smith, 1885
- Bathyarca inaequisculpta E.A. Smith, 1885
- Bathyarca japonica Habe, 1977
- Bathyarca kyurokusimana Nomura et Hatai, 1940
- Bathyarca nipponica Okutani, 1962
- Bathyarca nukleátor Dall, 1908
- Bathyarca orbiculata Dall, 1881
- Bathyarca orientalis Thiele et Jaeckel, 1931
- Bathyarca pectunculoides Scacchi, 1835
- Bathyarca perversidens Hedley, 1902
- Bathyarca philippiana Nyst, 1848
- Bathyarca pisum Dall, Bartsch et Rehder, 1938
- Bathyarca polycyma Dall, 1881
- Bathyarca sibogai Prashad, 1932
- Bathyarca sinuata Pelseneer, 1903
- Bathyarca strebeli Melvill et Standen, 1907
- Bentharca Verrill et Bush, 1898
- Bentharca asperula Dall, 1881
- Bentharca avellanaria Melvill et Standen, 1907
- Bentharca hawaiensis Dall, Bartsch et Rehder, 1938
- Calloarca Grey, 1857
- Calloarca benthicola Iredale, 1939
- Calloarca cibotina Melvill et Standen, 1907
- Calloarca colpodes Kilburn, 1983
- Calloarca ionthados Oliver et Cosel, 1993
- Calloarca nuttingi Dall, Bartsch et Rehder, 1938
- Calloarca soyoae Habe, 1958
- Calloarca tamikoae Sakurai, 1969
- Calloarca tenella Reeve, 1844
- Calloarca tetraquetra Kilburn, 1983
- Cucullaearca Conrad, 1865
- Deltaodon Barnard, 1962
- Deltaodon rubrotincta Kuroda et Habe v Habe, 1958
- Deltaodon tugelae Barnard, 1962
- Destacar Iredale, 1936
- Destacar metella Hedley, 1917
- Fugleria Reinhart, 1937
- Fugleria pseudoillota Reinhart, 1937
- Fugleria tenera C. B. Adams, 1845
- Hawaiarca Dall, Bartsch et Rehder, 1938
- Hawaiarca alias Dall, Bartsch et Rehder, 1938
- Hawaiarca innocens E.A. Smith, 1906
- Hawaiarca rectangula Dall, Bartsch et Rehder, 1938
- Hawaiarca uwaensis Yokoyama, 1928
- Hawaiarca weberi Prashad, 1932
- Hawaiarca yamamotoi Sakurai et Habe v Habe, 1961
- Litharca Grey, 1842
- Litharca lithodomus G.B. Sowerby I, 1833
- Lunarca Grey, 1842
- Lunarca brevifrons G.B. Sowerby I, 1833
- Lunarca ovalis Bruguière, 1789
- Mabellarca Iredale, 1939
- Mabellarca dautzenbergi Lamy, 1907
- Mesocibota Iredale, 1939
- Mesocibota allocostata Oliver et Cosel, 1993
- Mesocibota bistrigata Dunker, 1866
- Mesocibota signata Dunker, 1868
- Mimarcaria iredale , 1939
- Mimarcaria aizoi Sakurai, 1969
- Mimarcaria diphaeenota Oliver et Holmes, 2004
- Mimarcaria incerta E.A. Smith, 1899
- Mimarcaria matsumotoi Habe, 1958
- Mimarcaria saviolum Iredale, 1939
- Miratacar Iredale, 1939
- Miratacar wendti Lamy, 1907
- Mosambicarca Lutaenko, 1994
- Mosambicarca erythraeonensis Jonas ve Philippi, 1851
- Mosambicarca hians Reeve, 1844
- Mosambicarca mosambicana Bianconi, 1856
- Samacar Iredale, 1936
- Samacar aleutica Kamenev, 2007
- Samacar kurilensis Kamenev, 2007
- Samacar strabo Hedley, 1915
- Scapharca J.E. Šedá, 1847
- Scapharca axelolssoni Macsotay et Campos, 2001
- Scapharca crassissima Macsotay, 2001
- Scaphula Benson, 1834
- Scaphula celox Benson, 1836
- Scaphula deltae Blanford, 1867
- Scaphula minuta Ghosh, 1922
- Scaphula nagarjunai Janaki Ram et Radhakrishna, 1984
- Scaphula pinna Benson, 1856
- Senilia Grey, 1842
- Senilia senilis Linné, 1758
- Tegillarca Iredale, 1939
- Tegillarca addita Iredale, 1939
- Tegillarca aequilatera Dunker, 1868
- Tegillarca bicors Jonas in Philipp, 1845
- Tegillarca disessa Iredale, 1939
- Tegillarca granosa Linnaeus, 1758
- Tegillarca nodifera Martens, 1860
- Tegillarca rhombea Narozen 1778
- Tegillarca zanzibarensis Nyst, 1848
- Trisidos Roding , 1798
- Trisidos kiyonoi Makiyama, 1931
- Trisidos semitorta Lamarck, 1819
- Trisidos torta Morch, 1850
- Trisidos tortuosa Linnaeus, 1758
- Vitracar Iredale, 1939
- Vitracar sulcata Lamarck, 1819
- Xenophorarca Huber, 2010
- Xenophorarca regularis Hayami et Kase, 1993
- Xenophorarca kauaiensis Dall, Bartsch et Rehder, 1938
- Xenophorarca tenuis Hayami et Kase, 1993
- Xenophorarca xenophoricola Kuroda, 1929
Poznámky
- ↑ Život zvířat . V 7 svazcích / kap. vyd. V. E. Sokolov . — 2. vyd., revid. - M . : Vzdělávání , 1988. - T. 2: Měkkýši. Ostnokožci. Pogonofory. Seto-čelistní. hemihordáty. strunatci. Členovci. Korýši / ed. R. K. Pasternak. - S. 85. - 447 s. : nemocný. — ISBN 5-09-000445-5 .
- ↑ Ershov V. E. , Kantor Yu. I. Mořské mušle. Stručný determinant. - M. : Kursiv, 2008. - S. 226. - 3000 výtisků. - ISBN 978-5-89592-059-6 .
- ↑ Zvířata a rostliny zátoky Petra Velikého / Zhirmunsky A.V. - Leningrad: Nauka, 1976. - 364 s.
Odkazy
- Family Arches (měkkýši) (angl.) ve světovém registru mořských druhů ( World Register of Marine Species ).
- Arcidae (Ark Clams) Archivováno 6. června 2012 na Wayback Machine